Neumann U47 vs U87 – Check Which One Is Best & Why?

Neumann U47 & Neumann U87 share many similarities, but there are also important differences, such as quality, performance, features, design, and connectivity. If you want the best one between them, I Would recommend the Neumann U47 rather than the Neumann U87. 

Why Do I Recommend The Neumann U47

  • The Neumann U47 features a vintage VF14 tube circuit for rich harmonic warmth and natural compression that adds depth to vocals, while the Neumann U87 uses a FET circuit.
  • Neumann U47 has a larger dual-diaphragm capsule for a more expansive and three-dimensional soundstage, whereas the Neumann U87 includes a slightly smaller K87 capsule.
  • It comes with a dedicated external power supply for ultra-stable tube performance and extended dynamic range, while the Neumann U87 relies on standard 48-volt phantom power.
  • The Neumann U47 features a naturally smooth low-mid frequency emphasis for fuller male vocals and vintage instruments, whereas the Neumann U87 presents a flatter midrange.
  • Neumann U47 has a slower transient response due to its tube design for a pleasingly rounded capture of percussive sounds, while the Neumann U87 uses faster solid-state electronics.
  • It includes a higher output impedance that interacts musically with high-end tube preamps for added sonic depth, whereas the Neumann U87 uses a lower impedance.
  • Neumann U47 supports naturally airy top end with gentle roll-off for smoother sibilance control, while the Neumann U87 features a presence boost.

Maybe the Neumann U87 price can make you comfortable because it’s a little bit cheaper than the Neumann U47. But you have to compromise all the above-mentioned features. Now the Decision is Yours. I hope it was helpful to choose the right one.

Side By Side Comparison

FeatureNeumann U47Neumann U87
Circuit TypeTubeSolid-state FET
Power RequirementExternal dedicated tube power supplyStandard 48 V phantom power
Polar PatternsCardioid, OmniCardioid, Omni, Figure-8
Frequency ResponseSmooth low-mid warmthFlatter, more neutral
High-Frequency CharacterAiry vintage sheenSlight presence boost around 10 kHz
Self-NoiseHigher inherent tube noiseLower self-noise
Max SPL HandlingAround 120 dBAround 127 dB with pad
SizeLarger bodyMore compact
WeightHeavier constructionLighter design
MaintenanceRequires tube servicingMinimal maintenance
Typical Vocal ToneWarm, thick, classicClear, balanced, versatile
PriceCheck Neumann U47 PriceCheck Neumann U87 Price

What Common Both Can Do?

  • Large-Diaphragm Condenser: Both microphones are large-diaphragm condensers, which capture rich detail and a full frequency range, making them ideal for vocals and critical studio work.
  • Studio-Grade Vocal Mic: Each model is considered a flagship for professional vocal recording, ensuring high fidelity and low distortion in demanding studio environments.
  • Professional Recording Use: Both are staples in professional studios worldwide, trusted for everything from pop vocals to orchestral sessions due to their consistency and reliability.
  • Cardioid Polar Pattern: Each microphone provides a cardioid setting that focuses on the sound source directly in front, reducing unwanted ambient noise and room reflections.
  • Omni Polar Pattern: Both can operate in omnidirectional mode, capturing sound evenly from all directions for natural room ambience and ensemble recordings.
  • Wide Frequency Response (approx. 20 Hz–20 kHz): Each covers nearly the full range of human hearing, ensuring accurate reproduction of low bass notes and airy high frequencies.
  • High Sensitivity: Both designs are highly sensitive, allowing them to pick up subtle nuances and quiet details essential for professional vocal and acoustic recordings.
  • Balanced XLR Output: Each uses a standard balanced XLR connection for secure signal transfer with minimal interference, fitting seamlessly into studio signal chains.
  • Requires External Power: Both need external power—phantom power for the U87 and an external supply for the U47—to energize their condenser capsules and internal electronics.
  • Premium Build Quality: Each is manufactured to a high standard with strict quality control, ensuring durability and consistent performance over years of use.
  • Metal Body Construction: Both have rugged metal housings that shield internal electronics from interference and provide long-term physical durability.
  • Renowned for Vocal Clarity: Each is celebrated for capturing the natural character of a singer’s voice with exceptional clarity and presence.
  • Used on Iconic Albums: Both have been featured on countless legendary recordings, cementing their reputations as studio classics with decades of proven results.
  • Suitable for Acoustic Instruments: Each microphone excels on instruments like acoustic guitar, piano, and strings, providing detailed, natural sound reproduction.
  • High SPL Capability: Both can handle loud sound sources without distortion, making them effective for drums, brass, and other high-volume instruments.
  • Hand-Assembled Precision: Both are hand-crafted in Germany with meticulous attention to detail, ensuring consistent quality from unit to unit.
  • Legendary Neumann Engineering: Each represents Neumann’s top-tier engineering heritage, combining advanced acoustic design and electronic expertise for world-class performance.

Common Features

FeatureNeumann U47Neumann U87
Large-Diaphragm CondenserYesYes
Studio-Grade Vocal MicYesYes
Professional Recording UseYesYes
Cardioid Polar PatternYesYes
Omni Polar PatternYesYes
Wide Frequency Response (approx. 20 Hz–20 kHz)YesYes
High SensitivityYesYes
Balanced XLR OutputYesYes
Requires External PowerYesYes
Premium Build QualityYesYes
Metal Body ConstructionYesYes
Renowned for Vocal ClarityYesYes
Used on Iconic AlbumsYesYes
Suitable for Acoustic InstrumentsYesYes
High SPL CapabilityYesYes
Hand-Assembled PrecisionYesYes
Legendary Neumann EngineeringYesYes
Price Check Neumann U47 Price Check Neumann U87 Price

FAQ

What type of microphones are the Neumann U47 and U87?
Both the Neumann U47 and U87 are large-diaphragm condenser microphones designed for professional studio recording, capturing a broad frequency range and fine detail.

Do both microphones support multiple polar patterns?
Yes, both provide a cardioid and an omnidirectional pattern, while the U87 adds a figure-8 option for more flexible stereo or mid-side recording setups.

How do their power requirements differ?
The U47 uses a dedicated external tube power supply, whereas the U87 operates on standard 48-volt phantom power found on most modern audio interfaces and preamps.

Are they both suitable for vocal recording?
Absolutely, each is a top choice for lead vocals, voice-over work, and choral recordings because of their smooth response and ability to capture subtle vocal nuances.

Can these microphones handle high sound pressure levels?
Yes, both can record loud sources like drums and brass instruments without distortion, with the U87 rated slightly higher due to its built-in pad.

What kind of connectivity do they share?
Both models use a balanced XLR output, ensuring professional-grade, low-noise signal transmission in studio environments.

Are they effective for acoustic instruments?
Yes, both excel at capturing acoustic guitar, piano, and string instruments with natural detail and wide dynamic range.

Do they require regular maintenance?
The U47’s tube circuitry needs occasional tube replacement and careful upkeep, while the U87’s solid-state design requires minimal maintenance beyond normal care.

Is there a difference in noise levels?
Both are designed for low noise, but the U87 typically achieves a lower self-noise figure thanks to its solid-state FET circuitry.

Are they durable for long-term studio use?
Yes, both feature robust metal bodies and precision engineering that stand up to years of professional use when properly handled.

Can they be used for stereo recording techniques?
Yes, when paired with a second matching microphone, both can be used for stereo setups such as spaced pair, XY, or mid-side configurations.

Do they share a similar frequency response range?
Both cover approximately 20 Hz to 20 kHz, providing a full spectrum capture from deep lows to airy highs.

Are these microphones still in production?
The U87 remains in continuous production and is widely available, while the U47 is discontinued but can be found as vintage units or modern recreations.

How do their tonal characters compare?
The U47 is known for its warm, vintage tube coloration, whereas the U87 delivers a cleaner, more neutral sound that suits a wider range of contemporary recordings.

Are they considered industry standards?
Yes, both the Neumann U47 and U87 are legendary studio staples that have shaped countless iconic recordings and remain benchmarks for high-end microphone performance.